Viral gastroenteritis is an inflammation of your stomach and intestines caused by one of any number of viruses. Also known as the stomach flu, viral gastroenteritis affects people throughout the world. This highly contagious illness spreads through close contact with people who are infected or through contaminated food or water. Norovirus is highly contagious and can affect anyone at any age. It’s spread through contaminated food, water, and surfaces, or by people who have the virus. Norovirus is common in crowded spaces. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Trusted Source, most people with norovirus feel better within one to three days of experiencing symptoms. Norovirus is the leading causeTrusted Source of gastroenteritis in the United States and worldwide. Most outbreaks in the United States occur between November and April Trusted Source. Symptoms include nausea, diarrhea, fever and body aches

Most of the time a medical history and physical exam are the basis for diagnosis, especially if there’s evidence that the virus is spreading through your community. Doctor may also order a stool sample to test for the type of virus or to find out if your illness is caused by a parasitic or bacterial infection. The main focus of treatment is to prevent dehydration by drinking plenty of fluids. In severe cases, hospitalization and intravenous fluids are necessary. Over-the-counter oral rehydration solutions (OHS), such as Pedialyte, can be helpful in mild cases. They are made to be easy on your child’s stomach, and they contain a balanced mixture of water and salts to replenish essential fluids and electrolytes. These solutions are available at local pharmacies and don’t require a prescription. However, you should follow instructions carefully. Usage of Oral rehydration solutions such as Pedialyte and oral electrolyte products was prescribed. Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. Check with your physician before taking any over-the-counter medications.

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